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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2024_19_2_4</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-97</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ ПРИНЦИПОВ ЭТАПНОЙ ГИБРИДНОЙ РЕВАСКУЛЯРИЗАЦИИ МИОКАРДА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНЫМ СТЕНТИРОВАНИЕМ ВЕНЕЧНЫХ АРТЕРИЙ И ЭНДОВАСКУЛЯРНОЙ КОРРЕКЦИЕЙ ВЕНЕЧНОГО РУСЛА ПОСЛЕ КОРОНАРНОГО ШУНТИРОВАНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE RESULTS OF VARIOUS PRINCIPLES OF STAGED HYBRID MYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION IN PATIENTS WITH PRELIMINARY CORONARY ARTERY STENTING AND PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION AFTER CORONARY BYPASS GRAFT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевченко</surname><given-names>Ю. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevchenko</surname><given-names>Yu. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">nmhc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермаков</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ermakov</surname><given-names>D. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахрамеева</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhrameeva</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Клиника грудной и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии Святого Георгия ФГБУ «Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. George thoracic and cardiovascular surgery clinic Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский институт ФГБОУ ВО «Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. Державина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical school of the Derzhavin Tambov State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шевченко Ю.Л., Ермаков Д.Ю., Вахрамеева А.Ю., Баранов А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шевченко Ю.Л., Ермаков Д.Ю., Вахрамеева А.Ю., Баранов А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shevchenko Y.L., Ermakov D.Y., Vakhrameeva A.Y., Baranov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/97">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/97</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: Этапная гибридная реваскуляризация миокарда (ГРМ) является эффективным методом лечения больных ИБС. В настоящий момент не определен оптимальный порядок выполнения хирургического и эндоваскулярного этапов вмешательства в рамках ГРМ у пациентов с атеросклеротическим поражением КА.Цель: Сравнить ближайшие и отдаленные результаты этапной ГРМ в объеме коронарного шунтирования (КШ) с предшествующим стентированием КА и ЧКВ с последующим КШ.Методы: На ретроспективной основе в исследование включено 97 больных ИБС, которым была проведена этапная ГРМ в ФГБУ «НМХЦ им. Н.И. Пирогова» МЗ РФ с 2014 по 2020 гг. В I группе 48 пациентам было выполнено КШ с последующим ЧКВ (КШ+ЧКВ); во II группе 49 больным сначала было проведено стентирование КА, затем — КШ (ЧКВ+КШ). Средний временной промежуток между 1 и 2 этапами ГРМ составил 87,5±10,6 дней, общий период наблюдения — 36,9±5,8 месяцев.Результаты: Группа КШ+ЧКВ показала несколько более оптимальные 3летние результаты по сравнению с когортой ЧКВ+КШ в отношении РИМ (20,1% против 24,5%, p = NS) и НЦП (18,5% против 22,3%, p = NS). Число зарегистрированных случаев НВТ у пациентов I и II групп было сходным — 23,1% против 24,0% (p = NS). Частота ИМ, ОНМК, смерти от всех причин достоверно не отличалась в обеих группах и составила 3 (6,3%), 2 (4,2%) и 3 (6,1%), и 3 (6,1%), 3 (6,3%) и 2 (4,1%) случаев в I и II когорте, соответственно (p = NS). Общий удельный вес MACE через 36,9±5,8 мес наблюдения составил 16,7% против 16,3% у пациентов КШ+ЧКВ и ЧКВ+КШ (p = NS).Заключение: Подход к ГРМ с выполнением КШ первым этапом перед ЧКВ показывает несколько большую эффективность и обеспечивает аналогичную безопасность по сравнению со стратегией «ЧКВ до КШ»</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background: Staged hybrid coronary revascularization (HCR) is an effective treatment method for patients with CAD. At the moment, the optimal procedure for performing the surgical and endovascular stages of intervention within the framework of HCR in patients with atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary artery (CA) has not been determined.Purpose: To compare the immediate and longterm results of staged HCR in the scope of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with previous CA stenting and PCI followed by CABG.Methods: On a retrospective basis, the study included 97 patients with CAD who underwent staged HCR at the Pirogov Center (Moscow, Russia) from 2014 to 2020. In group I, 48 patients underwent CABG followed by PCI (CABG+PCI); in group II, 49 patients first underwent coronary artery stenting, then CABG (PCI+CABG). The average time interval between the 1st and 2nd stages of breastfeeding was 87.5±10.6 days, the total observation period was 36.9±5.8 months.Results: The CABG+PCI cohort showed slightly better 3year outcomes compared to the PCI+CABG cohort in terms of relapse of myocardial ischemia (20.1% vs. 24.5%, p = NS) and TLR (18.5% vs. 22.3 %, p = NS). The number of registered cases of VGF in patients of groups I and II was similar — 23.1% versus 24.0% (p = NS). The incidence of MI, stroke, death from all causes did not differ significantly in both groups and was 3 (6.3%), 2 (4.2%) and 3 (6.1%), and 3 (6.1%), 3 (6.3%) and 2 (4.1%) cases in cohorts I and II, respectively (p = NS). The overall proportion of MACE after 36.9±5.8 months of followup was 16.7% versus 16.3% in patients with CABG+PCI and PCI+CABG (p = NS).Conclusion: The approach to HCR with CABG performed as the first stage before PCI shows slightly greater effectiveness and provides similar safety compared to the “PCI before CABG” strategy</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>гибридная реваскуляризация миокарда</kwd><kwd>коронарное шунтирование</kwd><kwd>чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>сoronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>hybrid coronary revascularization</kwd><kwd>coronary artery bypass grafting</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lawton JS, Tamis-Holland JE, Bangalore S, Bates ER, Beckie TM, et al. 2021 ACC/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Coronary Artery Revascularization: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines. 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