<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2024_19_1_86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-74</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ЛЕЧЕНИЮ БОЛЬНЫХ АНЕВРИЗМОЙ БРЮШНОЙ АОРТЫ И МУЛЬТИФОКАЛЬНЫМ АТЕРОСКЛЕРОЗОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MODERN APPROACHES TO THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM AND MULTIFOCAL ATHEROSCLEROSIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куранов</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuranov</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Pavlikur@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубар</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubar</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «ГКБ им. С.П. Боткина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital named after S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куранов П.И., Дубар Э.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куранов П.И., Дубар Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuranov P.I., Dubar E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/74">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/74</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкое распространение мультифокального атеросклероза, фатальные последствия разрыва аневризмы брюшной аорты, а также неблагоприятное течение послеоперационного периода обуславливают разногласия в отношении тактики лечения, последовательности различных этапов хирургического лечения, а также времени проведения хирургического вмешательства. Среди пациентов с аневризмой брюшного отдела аорты наиболее часто встречается атеросклеротическое поражение коронарных артерий или экстракраниальных отделов брахиоцефальных артерий. В связи с отсутствием достаточного количества исследований в отношении тактики ведения и очередности оперативного лечения, общепринятый подход к лечению пациентов с аневризмой брюшной аорты и мультифокальным атеросклерозом до настоящего времени не разработан. Часть авторов предлагают проводить медикаментозную подготовку перед операцией по поводу аневризмы брюшного отдела аорты, а реваскуляризацию каротидного и коронарного бассейнов выполнять вторым этапом; другие считают целесообразным проводить реваскуляризацию миокарда и головного мозга в первую очередь, а оперативного лечение по поводу аневризмы аорты осуществлять позднее. Помимо очередности этапов оперативного лечения больных аневризмой аорты и атеросклерозом различных артериальных бассейнов среди приверженцев второго подхода существуют разногласия по поводу сроков проведения операции на аорте после предшествующей реваскуляризации каротидного или коронарного русла. Также обсуждается возможность одномоментного вмешательства на коронарных артериях и брюшной аорте. Учитывая немногочисленность исследований на предложенную тему, малый размер выборок и разницу в методологии, однозначные выводы относительно оптимального подхода для лечения больных аневризмой брюшной аорты и ишемической болезнью сердца сделать в настоящий момент не представляется возможным. Тем не менее, наиболее перспективной тактикой видится проведение рутинной коронарографии и реваскуляризации миокарда перед оперативным лечением по поводу аневризмы брюшной аорты. Для более дефинитивных выводов требуется проведение дальнейших исследований</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The surgical management of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and concomitant severe cardiovascular diseases can be tough and are the subject of controversy among cardiovascular surgeons. It has been shown that concomitant lesions increase the morbidity and mortality in a postoperative period among high-risk patients. Due to the lack of clear recommendations regarding the treatment modality and timing of the surgical management are the cause of disagreements between treatment providers. Coronary artery disease (CAD) and carotid artery stenosis (CAS) are common in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. In this group patients, aortic cross-clamping may have a detrimental effect on cardiac function and can cause a stroke whereas coronary artery bypass graft surgery before aneurysmectomy (staged operation) carries the risk of the perioperative aneurysm rupture. Some authors advocate performing a staged approach: aortic surgery after thorough preoperative preparation and the second stage is carotid and coronary artery revascularization. Others recommend performing coronary artery and carotid artery revascularization first. In addition to this, there are disagreements about the timing of the aortic surgery as a second stage. Taking into account the risks of the staged approach some authors advocate a combined one-stage approach. This article also summarizes non-standard approaches to the treatment of patients with coexistent AAA and cardiovascular diseases. Due to the small number of articles on this topic, small sample size and various statistical methods in the available studies, it is not possible to propose the most optimal treatment modality. Randomized controlled studies with higher sample sizes should be conducted to determine an optimal treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аневризма брюшной аорты</kwd><kwd>мультифокальный атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd><kwd>реваскуляризация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>аbdominal aortic aneurysm</kwd><kwd>carotid artery disease</kwd><kwd>coronary artery disease</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd><kwd>revascularization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зубко А.В. Смертность от аневризмы брюшной аорты // Инновации в науке. — 2017. — Т.11. — №72. — С.18-21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zubko AV. Smertnost` ot anevrizmy` bryushnoj aorty`. Innovacii v nauke. 2017; 11(72): 18-21. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kühnl A, Erk A, Trenner M, Salvermoser M, Schmid V, Eckstein HH. Incidence, Treatment and Mortality in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2017; 114(22-23): 391-398. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0391.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kühnl A, Erk A, Trenner M, Salvermoser M, Schmid V, Eckstein HH. Incidence, Treatment and Mortality in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2017; 114(22-23): 391-398. doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0391.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Łukasiewicz S, Czeczelewski M, Forma A, Baj J, Sitarz R, Stanisławek A. Breast Cancer-Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Classification, Prognostic Markers, and Current Treatment Strategies-An Updated Review. Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(17): 4287. doi: 10.3390/cancers13174287.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Łukasiewicz S, Czeczelewski M, Forma A, Baj J, Sitarz R, Stanisławek A. Breast Cancer-Epidemiology, Risk Factors, Classification, Prognostic Markers, and Current Treatment Strategies-An Updated Review. Cancers (Basel). 2021; 13(17): 4287. doi: 10.3390/cancers13174287.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altobelli E, Rapacchietta L, Profeta VF, Fagnano R. Risk Factors for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Population-Based Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018; 15(12): 2805. doi:10.3390/ijerph15122805.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altobelli E, Rapacchietta L, Profeta VF, Fagnano R. Risk Factors for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Population-Based Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018; 15(12): 2805. doi:10.3390/ijerph15122805.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sampson UK, Norman PE, Fowkes FG, et al. Estimation of global and regional incidence and prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms 1990 to 2010. Glob Heart. 2014; 9(1): 159-170. doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2013.12.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sampson UK, Norman PE, Fowkes FG, et al. Estimation of global and regional incidence and prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysms 1990 to 2010. Glob Heart. 2014; 9(1): 159-170. doi:10.1016/j.gheart.2013.12.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nordon IM, Hinchliffe RJ, Loftus IM, Thompson MM. Pathophysiology and epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2011; 8(2): 92-102. doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2010.180.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nordon IM, Hinchliffe RJ, Loftus IM, Thompson MM. Pathophysiology and epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2011; 8(2): 92-102. doi:10.1038/nrcardio.2010.180.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sevil FC, Tort M, Özer Gökaslan Ç, Sevil H, Becit N. Incidence, follow-up and outcomes of incidental abdominal aortic aneurysms in computed tomography. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2022; 34(4): 645-651. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivab319.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sevil FC, Tort M, Özer Gökaslan Ç, Sevil H, Becit N. Incidence, follow-up and outcomes of incidental abdominal aortic aneurysms in computed tomography. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2022; 34(4): 645-651. doi:10.1093/icvts/ivab319.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meuli L, Menges AL, Steigmiller K, et al. Hospital incidence and mortality of patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysms in Switzerland — a secondary analysis of Swiss DRG statistics data. Swiss Med Wkly. 2022; 152: w30191. doi: 10.4414/smw.2022.w30191.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meuli L, Menges AL, Steigmiller K, et al. Hospital incidence and mortality of patients treated for abdominal aortic aneurysms in Switzerland — a secondary analysis of Swiss DRG statistics data. Swiss Med Wkly. 2022; 152: w30191. doi: 10.4414/smw.2022.w30191.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hernesniemi JA, Vänni V, Hakala T. The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm is consistently high among patients with coronary artery disease. J Vasc Surg. 2015; 62(1): 232-240. e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.037.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hernesniemi JA, Vänni V, Hakala T. The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm is consistently high among patients with coronary artery disease. J Vasc Surg. 2015; 62(1): 232-240. e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2015.02.037.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kurvers HA, van der Graaf Y, Blankensteijn JD, Visseren FL, Eikelboom B; SMART Study Group. Screening for asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis and aneurysm of the abdominal aorta: comparing the yield between patients with manifest atherosclerosis and patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis only. J Vasc Surg. 2003; 37(6): 1226-1233. doi: 10.1016/s0741-5214(02)75140-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kurvers HA, van der Graaf Y, Blankensteijn JD, Visseren FL, Eikelboom B; SMART Study Group. Screening for asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis and aneurysm of the abdominal aorta: comparing the yield between patients with manifest atherosclerosis and patients with risk factors for atherosclerosis only. J Vasc Surg. 2003; 37(6): 1226-1233. doi: 10.1016/s0741-5214(02)75140-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marsico F, Giugliano G, Ruggiero D, et al. Prevalence and severity of asymptomatic coronary and carotid artery disease in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Angiology. 2015; 66(4): 360-364. doi: 10.1177/0003319714540319.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marsico F, Giugliano G, Ruggiero D, et al. Prevalence and severity of asymptomatic coronary and carotid artery disease in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Angiology. 2015; 66(4): 360-364. doi: 10.1177/0003319714540319.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vranes M, Davidovic L, Vasic D, Radmili O. Coexistence of internal carotid artery stenosis in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Korean Circ J. 2013; 43(8): 550-556. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2013.43.8.550.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vranes M, Davidovic L, Vasic D, Radmili O. Coexistence of internal carotid artery stenosis in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Korean Circ J. 2013; 43(8): 550-556. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2013.43.8.550.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bertges DJ, Neal D, Schanzer A, et al. The Vascular Quality Initiative Cardiac Risk Index for prediction of myocardial infarction after vascular surgery. J Vasc Surg. 2016; 64(5): 1411-1421. e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2016.04.045.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bertges DJ, Neal D, Schanzer A, et al. The Vascular Quality Initiative Cardiac Risk Index for prediction of myocardial infarction after vascular surgery. J Vasc Surg. 2016; 64(5): 1411-1421. e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2016.04.045.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crawford ES, Saleh SA, Babb JW 3rd, Glaeser DH, Vaccaro PS, Silvers A. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm: factors influencing survival after operation performed over a 25-year period. Ann Surg. 1981; 193(6): 699-709. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198106000-00005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crawford ES, Saleh SA, Babb JW 3rd, Glaeser DH, Vaccaro PS, Silvers A. Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm: factors influencing survival after operation performed over a 25-year period. Ann Surg. 1981; 193(6): 699-709. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198106000-00005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patel R, Sweeting MJ, Powell JT, Greenhalgh RM; EVAR trial investigators. Endovascular versus open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm in 15-years’ follow-up of the UK endovascular aneurysm repair trial 1 (EVAR trial 1): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016; 388(10058): 2366-2374. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31135-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patel R, Sweeting MJ, Powell JT, Greenhalgh RM; EVAR trial investigators. Endovascular versus open repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm in 15-years’ follow-up of the UK endovascular aneurysm repair trial 1 (EVAR trial 1): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2016; 388(10058): 2366-2374. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31135-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Falk JL, Rackow EC, Blumenberg R, Gelfand M, Fein IA. Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of abdominal aortic crossclamping. Am J Surg. 1981; 142(2): 174-177. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(81)90270-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Falk JL, Rackow EC, Blumenberg R, Gelfand M, Fein IA. Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of abdominal aortic crossclamping. Am J Surg. 1981; 142(2): 174-177. doi: 10.1016/0002-9610(81)90270-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Le Manach Y, Perel A, Coriat P, Godet G, Bertrand M, Riou B. Early and delayed myocardial infarction after abdominal aortic surgery. Anesthesiology. 2005; 102(5): 885-891. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200505000-00004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Le Manach Y, Perel A, Coriat P, Godet G, Bertrand M, Riou B. Early and delayed myocardial infarction after abdominal aortic surgery. Anesthesiology. 2005; 102(5): 885-891. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200505000-00004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Freitas S, Hicks CW, Mouton R, et al. Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis. J Surg Res. 2019; 235: 340-349. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.09.049.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">De Freitas S, Hicks CW, Mouton R, et al. Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: A Systematic Review and Metaanalysis. J Surg Res. 2019; 235: 340-349. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2018.09.049.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Landesberg G, Beattie WS, Mosseri M, Jaffe AS, Alpert JS. Perioperative myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2009; 119(22): 2936-2944. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.828228.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Landesberg G, Beattie WS, Mosseri M, Jaffe AS, Alpert JS. Perioperative myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2009; 119(22): 2936-2944. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.828228.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Powell JT, Sweeting MJ, Ulug P, et al. Meta-analysis of individual-patient data from EVAR-1, DREAM, OVER and ACE trials comparing outcomes of endovascular or open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm over 5 years [published correction appears in Br J Surg. 2018; 105(9): 1222.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Powell JT, Sweeting MJ, Ulug P, et al. Meta-analysis of individual-patient data from EVAR-1, DREAM, OVER and ACE trials comparing outcomes of endovascular or open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm over 5 years published correction appears in Br J Surg. 2018; 105(9): 1222.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ponukumati AS, Columbo JA, Suckow BD, et al. The financial implications of cardiac stress testing prior to abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Vasc Med. 2022; 27(5): 469-475. doi:10.1177/1358863X221112180.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ponukumati AS, Columbo JA, Suckow BD, et al. The financial implications of cardiac stress testing prior to abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Vasc Med. 2022; 27(5): 469-475. doi:10.1177/1358863X221112180.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Columbo JA, Demsas F, Wanken ZJ, et al. Stress testing before abdominal aortic aneurysm repair does not lead to a reduction in perioperative cardiac events. J Vasc Surg. 2021; 74(3): 694-700. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2021.02.032.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Columbo JA, Demsas F, Wanken ZJ, et al. Stress testing before abdominal aortic aneurysm repair does not lead to a reduction in perioperative cardiac events. J Vasc Surg. 2021; 74(3): 694-700. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2021.02.032.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garcia S, Rider JE, Moritz TE, et al. Preoperative coronary artery revascularization and long-term outcomes following abdominal aortic vascular surgery in patients with abnormal myocardial perfusion scans: a subgroup analysis of the coronary artery revascularization prophylaxis trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011; 77(1): 134-141. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22699.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garcia S, Rider JE, Moritz TE, et al. Preoperative coronary artery revascularization and long-term outcomes following abdominal aortic vascular surgery in patients with abnormal myocardial perfusion scans: a subgroup analysis of the coronary artery revascularization prophylaxis trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2011; 77(1): 134-141. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22699.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaikof EL, Dalman RL, Eskandari MK, et al. The Society for Vascular Surgery practice guidelines on the care of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2018; 67(1): 2-77. e2. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.10.044.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chaikof EL, Dalman RL, Eskandari MK, et al. The Society for Vascular Surgery practice guidelines on the care of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2018; 67(1): 2-77. e2. doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2017.10.044.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gibbons RJ. CT or Invasive Coronary Angiography in Stable Chest Pain. N Engl J Med. 2022; 387(4): 378. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2206973.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gibbons RJ. CT or Invasive Coronary Angiography in Stable Chest Pain. N Engl J Med. 2022; 387(4): 378. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2206973.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Watanabe K, Watanabe T, Otaki Y, et al. Impact of pre-operative coronary artery disease on the clinical outcomes of patients with aortic aneurysms. Heart Vessels. 2021; 36(3): 308-314. doi: 10.1007/s00380-020-01700-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Watanabe K, Watanabe T, Otaki Y, et al. Impact of pre-operative coronary artery disease on the clinical outcomes of patients with aortic aneurysms. Heart Vessels. 2021; 36(3): 308-314. doi: 10.1007/s00380-020-01700-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Santilli SM. The Coronary Artery Revascularization Prophylaxis (CARP) Trial: results and remaining controversies. Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2006; 18(4): 282-285. doi: 10.1177/1531003506295144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Santilli SM. The Coronary Artery Revascularization Prophylaxis (CARP) Trial: results and remaining controversies. Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther. 2006; 18(4): 282-285. doi: 10.1177/1531003506295144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McFalls EO, Ward HB, Moritz TE, et al. Coronary-artery revascularization before elective major vascular surgery. N Engl J Med. 2004; 351(27): 2795-2804. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041905.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McFalls EO, Ward HB, Moritz TE, et al. Coronary-artery revascularization before elective major vascular surgery. N Engl J Med. 2004; 351(27): 2795-2804. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa041905.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Комитет экспертов всероссийского научного общества кардиологов. Прогнозирование и профилактика кардиальных осложнений внесердечных хирургических вмешательств // Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, приложение 3. — 2011. — Т.10. — №6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Komitet ekspertov vserossijskogo nauchnogo obshchestva kardiologov. Prognozirovanie i profilaktika kardial’nyh oslozhnenij vneserdechnyh hirurgicheskih vmeshatel’stv. Kardiovaskulyarnaya terapiya i profilaktika, prilozhenie 3. 2011; 10(6). (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Monaco M, Stassano P, Di Tommaso L, et al. Systematic strategy of prophylactic coronary angiography improves long-term outcome after major vascular surgery in medium- to high-risk patients: a prospective, randomized study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009; 54(11): 989-996. doi: 10.1016/ j.jacc.2009.05.041.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Monaco M, Stassano P, Di Tommaso L, et al. Systematic strategy of prophylactic coronary angiography improves long-term outcome after major vascular surgery in medium- to high-risk patients: a prospective, randomized study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009; 54(11): 989-996. doi: 10.1016/ j.jacc.2009.05.041.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сумин А.Н., Корок Е.В., Панфилов С.Д. и др. Превентивная реваскуляризация миокарда перед операциями на брюшной аорты: отдаленные результаты // Российский кардиологический журнал. — 2013. –№6. — С.11-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sumin AN, Korok EV, Panfilov SD, et al. Preventivnaya revaskulyarizaciya miokarda pered operaciyami na bryushnoj aorty: otdalennye rezul’taty. Rossijskij kardiologicheskij zhurnal. 2013; 6: 11-16. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sasaki Y, Isobe F, Kinugasa S, et al. Influence of coronary artery disease on operative mortality and long-term survival after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Surg Today. 2004; 34(4): 313-317. doi: 10.1007/s00595-003-2708-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sasaki Y, Isobe F, Kinugasa S, et al. Influence of coronary artery disease on operative mortality and long-term survival after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Surg Today. 2004; 34(4): 313-317. doi: 10.1007/s00595-003-2708-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mannacio VA, Mannacio L, Antignano A, et al. Status of coronary disease and results from early endovascular aneurysm repair after preventive percutaneous coronary revascularization. J Card Surg. 2021; 36(3): 834-840. doi: 10.1111/jocs.15305.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mannacio VA, Mannacio L, Antignano A, et al. Status of coronary disease and results from early endovascular aneurysm repair after preventive percutaneous coronary revascularization. J Card Surg. 2021; 36(3): 834-840. doi: 10.1111/jocs.15305.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян В.С., Жане А.К., Гидаспов Н.А.. Распространенность кардиальных факторов риска у пациентов с аневризмой брюшной аорты // Атеротромбоз. — 2019. — Т.1. — С.138-147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakelyan VS, Jane AR, Gidaspov NA. Prevalence of cardiac risk factors in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Aterotromboz. 2019; 1: 138-147. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Казанчян П.О., Сотников П.Г., Козорин М.Г., Ларьков Р.Н. Хирургическое лечение мультифокальных поражений с нарушением кровообращения в нескольких артериальных бассейнах // Грудная и сердечно-сосудистая хирургия. — 2013. — Т.55. — №4. — С.31-38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Казанчян П.О., Сотников П.Г., Козорин М.Г., Ларьков Р.Н. Хирургическое лечение мультифокальных поражений с нарушением кровообращения в нескольких артериальных бассейнах // Грудная и сердечно-сосудистая хирургия. — 2013. — Т.55. — №4. — С.31-38. Kazanchyan PO, Sotnikov PG, Kozorin MG, Lar’kov RN. Surgical treatment of multifocal lesions in impaired blood circulation of several arterial territories. Grudnaia i serdechno-sosudistaia khirurgiia. 2013; 55(4); 31-38. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян В.С., Чемурзиев Г. М., Ширинбек О. Аневризмы брюшной аорты с сочетанным поражением коронарных и сонных артерий // Бюллетень НЦССХ им. А.Н. Бакулева РАМН. — 2008. — Т.9. — №6. — С.19-26. [Arakelyan VS, Chemurziev GM, Shirinbek О. Abdominal aneurysms with associated injuries of coronary and carotid arteries. Annals Bakulev CVSC RAMS. 2008; 9(6); 19-26. (In Russ.)]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakelyan VS, Chemurziev GM, Shirinbek О. Abdominal aneurysms with associated injuries of coronary and carotid arteries. Annals Bakulev CVSC RAMS. 2008; 9(6); 19-26. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян, В.С., Жане, А.К., Гидаспов, Н.А., Куличков, П.П., Бортникова Н. В. Распространенность кардиальных факторов риска у пациентов с аневризмой брюшной аорты // Атеротромбоз. — 2019. — №1. — С.138-147.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakelyan VS, Jane AR, Gidaspov NA, Kulichkov PP, Bortnikova NV. Prevalence of cardiac risk factors in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Aterotromboz. 2019; 1: 138-147. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blackbourne LH, Tribble CG, Langenburg SE, et al. Optimal timing of abdominal aortic aneurysm repair after coronary artery revascularization. Ann Surg. 1994; 219(6): 693-698. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199406000-00013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blackbourne LH, Tribble CG, Langenburg SE, et al. Optimal timing of abdominal aortic aneurysm repair after coronary artery revascularization. Ann Surg. 1994; 219(6): 693-698. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199406000-00013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spanos K, Saleptsis V, Karathanos C, Rousas N, Athanasoulas A, Giannoukas AD. Combined coronary artery bypass grafting and open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair is a reasonable treatment approach: a systematic review. Angiology. 2014; 65(7): 563-567. doi: 10.1177/0003319713504819.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spanos K, Saleptsis V, Karathanos C, Rousas N, Athanasoulas A, Giannoukas AD. Combined coronary artery bypass grafting and open abdominal aortic aneurysm repair is a reasonable treatment approach: a systematic review. Angiology. 2014; 65(7): 563-567. doi: 10.1177/0003319713504819.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Williams AM, Watson J, Mansour MA, Sugiyama GT. Combined Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Presentation of 3 Cases and a Review of the Literature. Ann Vasc Surg. 2016; 30: 321-330. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2015.06.072.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Williams AM, Watson J, Mansour MA, Sugiyama GT. Combined Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Presentation of 3 Cases and a Review of the Literature. Ann Vasc Surg. 2016; 30: 321-330. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2015.06.072.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tien TQ, Bang HT, Cuong LT, An NT. Simultaneous endovascular repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm and coronary artery bypass grafting in an octogenarian: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020; 66: 72-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.11.036.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tien TQ, Bang HT, Cuong LT, An NT. Simultaneous endovascular repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm and coronary artery bypass grafting in an octogenarian: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020; 66: 72-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.11.036.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kawarai S, Yaginuma GY, Abe K. A Case of Simultaneous Endovascular Aneurysmal Repair (EVAR) and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). Ann Vasc Dis. 2012; 5(4): 445-448. doi: 10.3400/avd.cr.12.00034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kawarai S, Yaginuma GY, Abe K. A Case of Simultaneous Endovascular Aneurysmal Repair (EVAR) and Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). Ann Vasc Dis. 2012; 5(4): 445-448. doi: 10.3400/avd.cr.12.00034.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Катынов В.В., Логинов О.Е., Кордатов П.Н., Максимов А.Л., Рязанов М.В., Чеботарь Е.В., Иванов Л.Н. Оптимизация хирургического лечения аневризм брюшной аорты в сочетании с ишемической болезнью сердца // Соврем. технол. мед. — 2013. — Т.5. — №3. — С.63-68.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Katynov VV, Maksimov AL, Loginov OE, Kordatov PN, Ryazanov MV, Chebotar EY, Ivanov LN. Optimizaciya xirurgicheskogo lecheniya anevrizm bryushnoj aorty` v sochetanii s ishemicheskoj bolezn`yu serdcza. Sovrem. texnol. med. 2013; 5(3): 63-68. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чарчян Э.Р., Степаненко А.Б., Генс А. П. Тактика лечения больных с аневризмами брюшной аорты в сочетании с ишемической болезнью сердца при мультифокальном атеросклерозе // Кардиология. — 2014. — Т.3. — С.37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Charchan ER, Stepanenko AB, Gens AP. Clinical management of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms combined with coronary artery disease and multifocal atherosclerosis. Kardiologiia. 2019; 1: 138-147. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gürer O, Haberal I, Ozsoy D. Combined transdiaphragmatic off-pump and minimally invasive coronary artery bypass with right gastroepiploic artery and abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Am J Case Rep. 2013; 14: 333-336. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.889317.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gürer O, Haberal I, Ozsoy D. Combined transdiaphragmatic off-pump and minimally invasive coronary artery bypass with right gastroepiploic artery and abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. Am J Case Rep. 2013; 14: 333-336. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.889317.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зотиков А.Е., Ильин С.С., Харазов А.Ф. Методика резекции и протезирования брюшной аорты у больных с аневризмами инфраренального отдела аорты и тяжелой сопутствующей коронарной патологией // Атеротромбоз. — 2019. — №1. — С.115-120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zotikov AE, Ilyin SS, Kharazov AF, Maryan DI, Kozhanova AV. A method of resection and replacement of the abdominal aorta in patients with infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms and severe comorbid coronary pathology. Aterotromboz. 2019; 1: 115-120. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
