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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2024_19_1_71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ПРЕПАРАТА ОЛОКИЗУМАБ (АРТЛЕГИА) — НОВОГО ИНГИБИТОРА ИЛ-6 У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С РЕВМАТОИДНЫМ АРТРИТОМ СРЕДНЕЙ И ВЫСОКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NEW IL-6 INHIBITOR OLOKIZUMAB (ARTLEGIA) IN ROUTINE CLINICAL PRACTICE IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATE AND SEVERE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давидьян</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davidyan</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Saten1k@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирюхина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiryukhina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбакова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybakova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медико-хирургический Центр&#13;
им. Н.И. Пирогова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov National Medical and Surgical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Давидьян С.Ю., Кирюхина Н.А., Рыбакова Д.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Давидьян С.Ю., Кирюхина Н.А., Рыбакова Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Davidyan S.Y., Kiryukhina N.A., Rybakova D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/70">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: Ревматоидный артрит (РА) является распространенным тяжелым иммуновоспалительным заболеванием человека, что определяет большое медицинское и социально-экономическое значение этой патологии. В 2020 г. МЗ РФ для лечения РА был одобрен биологический препарат отечественной разработки и производства — олокизумаб — гуманизированное моноклональное антитело (мАТ) (типа IgG4-каппа), специфически ингибирующее интерлейкин (ИЛ)-6. Эффективность и безопасность препарата были подтверждены в недавних международных РКИ III фазы с участием в общей сложности 2 444 пациентов старше 18 лет с РА средней или высокой степени активности (CREDO 1, CREDO2, CREDO3). На настоящий момент в литературе представлены ограниченные данные по применению олокизумаба при ревматоидном артрите в РФ в реальной практике.Цель: Сообщить о первом опыте применения олокизумаба в ревматологическом отделении Национального медико-хирургического Центра им. Н.И. Пирогова у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом.Материалы и методы: Представлен клинический опыт применения олокизумаба у 17 пациентов с РА — 14 женщин и 3 мужчин в возрасте от 20 до 75 лет с характерной клинической картиной: полиартрит с утренней скованностью, болезненность и припухлость суставов при физикальном осмотре, повышение СОЭ и С-реактивного белка (СРБ) при лабораторном исследовании. У подавляющего большинства пациентов отмечалась умеренная и высокая активность ревматоидного артрита, имелись функциональные нарушения, у 7 из 17 отмечались внесуставные проявления. Срок наблюдения составил 12 недель. Ответ на терапию препаратом определялся на основании оценки пациентом интенсивности боли по 100 мм ВАШ, числа болезненных суставов (ЧБС) и числа припухших суставов (ЧПС) по оценке 28 суставов, общей оценки пациентом состояния здоровья (ООСЗ) по 100 мм ВАШ, показателей СРБ, СОЭ, а также индексу DAS28-СРБ.Результаты: Применение олокизумаба привело к снижению интенсивности боли по оценке у 88% пациентов. Отмечена тенденция к снижению и нормализации СРБ, в особенности у пациентов с исходно высокой активностью РА. Спустя 12 недель терапии отмечено снижение DAS-СРБ и уменьшение доли пациентов с высокой и умеренной активностью болезни. По истечении 12 недель доля пациентов с низкой активностью составила 58,8%, а доля пациентов с умеренной активностью — 41,2%.Заключение: Терапия олокизумабом приводила к положительной динамике основных лабораторных маркеров и клинических признаков активности заболевания как у ранее получавших биологическую терапию, так и у наивных по этой группе препаратов пациентов. Наряду с быстрым снижением острофазовых показателей наблюдалась положительная динамика суставного синдрома. Для описания полной картины эффективности и безопасности применения олокизумаба требуется более длительное наблюдение пациентов</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Rationale: Rheumatoid arthritis is a prevalent severe immunoinflammatory disease which defines its medical and socioeconomical significance. In 2020 olokizumab — biological product developed and produced in Russia — was registered by Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Olokizumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG4-cappa type) specifically inhibiting interleukin-6 (IL-6). Product efficacy and safety were confirmed in recent international phase 3 clinical trials which included 2444 patients over 18 years old with moderate and severe rheumatoid arthritis (CREDO 1, CREDO 2, CREDO 3). There is limited data on use of olokizumab in rheumatoid arthritis in Russian Federation in routine practice.Objective: To describe the first experience with olokizumab use in the Department of rheumatology of Pirogov National Medical and Surgical center in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.Materials and methods: The product was given to 17 patients with RA — 14 women and 3 men aged 20 to 75 years old, with typical clinical features they had polyarthritis with morning stiffness, joint tenderness and swelling on examination, increased ESR and CRB according to test results. Most patients had severe or moderate rheumatoid arthritis and functional disorders, 7 out of 17 patients had extraarticular manifestations. The patients were followed-up for 12 weeks. The response evaluation was based on pain assessment by the patient, tender joint count, swollen joint count (based on evaluation of 28 joints), patient global assessment of disease activity, CRP, ESR and DAS28-CRP index.Results: Olokizumab use resulted in reduction of pain intensity in 88% of patients. There was a trend to reduction and normalization of CRP, especially in patients with initially high RA activity. After 12 weeks the DAS-CRP and the percentage of patients with severe and moderate disease activity reduced. After 12 weeks the percentage of patients with low activity was 58.8%, and with moderate activity was 41.2%.Conclusion: The olokizumab therapy led to positive results both in naïve patients and in those previously treated with biologics. The rapid reduction of acute-phase reactants was accompanied by positive changes in articular syndrome. Longer observation is required for more detailed description of olokizumab efficacy and safety</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>олокизумаб</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 6</kwd><kwd>генно-инженерные биологические препараты (ГИБП)</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела (мАТ)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>olokizumab</kwd><kwd>interleukin 6</kwd><kwd>biological disease-modifying antirheumatic products (BMARP)</kwd><kwd>monoclonal antibodies (mAb)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Насонов ЕЛ, Каратеев ДЕ, Балабанова РМ. Ревматоидный артрит. В кн.: Ревматология. Национальное руководство. Под ред. Е.Л. Насонова, В.А. Насоновой. 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