<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2025_20_4_26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-465</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ ОЦЕНКИ КОРОНАРНОГО КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ ПЕРЕД ПЛАНОВОЙ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОЙ КОРРЕКЦИЕЙ АНЕВРИЗМЫ БРЮШНОЙ АОРТЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CORONARY CIRCULATION ASSESSMENT IN PATIENTS BEFORE ELECTED SURGICAL CORRECTION OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аракелян</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arakelyan</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сигаев</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sigaev</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папиташвили</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papitashvili</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаев</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Musaev</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куранов</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuranov</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavlikur@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр сердечно-сосудистой хирургии им. А.Н. Бакулева»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.N. Bakulev Center for cardiovascular surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница им. М.П. Кончаловского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Konchalovsky City Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аракелян В.С., Сигаев И.Ю., Папиташвили В.Г., Мусаев М.К., Куранов П.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аракелян В.С., Сигаев И.Ю., Папиташвили В.Г., Мусаев М.К., Куранов П.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Arakelyan V.S., Sigaev I.Y., Papitashvili V.G., Musaev M.K., Kuranov P.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/465">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/465</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: С учетом высокой частоты встречаемости больных аневризмой брюшной аорты (АБА) в сочетании с атеросклерозом в бассейне коронарного, церебрального и периферического бассейнов, разработка общепринятых подходов к лечению сложных коморбидных пациентов с данной патологией является одной из лидирующих задач, стоящей перед хирургами, занимающимися оперативным лечением и ведением пациента с АБА.Цель: оценка эффективности рутинной коронарографии для оценки кардиального риска у пациентов перед плановой хирургической коррекцией аневризмы брюшной аорты.Методы: В период с 2015 по 2016 гг. было проведено проспективное когортное и исследование, которое включало комплексное обследование 71 больного (68 мужчин и 3 женщины) средний возраст 65,7±1,0 года с АБА в сочетании с симптомным и асимптомным атеросклеротическим поражением коронарных артерий. Всем пациентам было проведено предоперационное обследование в объеме ЭКГ, ЭхоКГ, стресс-теста с применением добутамина, ультразвукового дуплексного сканирования артерий н/конечностей и брахиоцефальных артерий, селективной полипозиционной коронарной ангиографии и КТ. Обработка данных проводилась с использованием программного обеспечения Stаtisticа 10.0. и StatPlus.Результаты: Среди обследованных пациентов преобладали (59,2%) больные мужского пола (95,8%) со средним возрастом 65,7 лет. ИБС в нашей группе пациентов ранее была диагностирована у 73,2% (n = 52). По данным КГ, поражение как минимум одной из КА имели 58 чел. (81,7%). При этом, среди пациентов с клинически значимым стенозом КА (более 50%, n = 53), наиболее часто было выявлено поражение 3-х и более сосудов (45,3%). У 19 чел. (26,8%) ИБС не была диагностирована до проведения КГ (группа асимптомных больных по ИБС), при этом у 14 чел. (73,6%) был диагностирован стеноз КА, из них поражение просвета более 50% имели 11 чел. (57,9%), более 70% – 2 чел. (10,5%). С наибольшей частотой было диагностировано 2-х сосудистое поражение (42,9%). Частота поражения КА у симптомных пациентов по ИБС (n = 52) составила 84,6% (n = 44), а у асимптомных (n = 19) – 73,6% (n = 14).Заключение: Выявленная высокая частота поражения КА, как у симптомных по ИБС, так и у асимптомных пациентов подчеркивает важность оценки кардиального риска, в виде рутинной КГФ, у пациентов перед плановой хирургической коррекции АБА.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess coronary circulation in patients before planned surgical correction of abdominal aortic aneurysm.Methods: it is a cohort prospective study, which included a comprehensive examination of 71 patients (68 men and 3 women) aged 51 to 80 years with abdominal aortic aneurysm in combination with atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary arteries. All patients underwent electrocardiography, echocardiography, dobutamine stress test, ultrasound duplex scanning of arterial vessels, selective multiposition coronary angiography and computed tomography. Data processing was performed using Statistica 10.0 and StatPlus software.Results: the majority (59.2%) were patients in the 61–70-year-old age group and men (95.8%). In our group of patients, coronary heart disease was previously diagnosed in 73.2% (n = 52). According to recived data, 58 people (81.7%) had damage to at least one of the coronary arteries. At the same time, among patients with clinically significant coronary artery stenosis (more than 50%, n = 53), damage to 3 or more vessels was most often detected (45.3%). In 19 people. (26.8%) IHD was not diagnosed before the CGF (a group of asymptomatic patients with IHD), while 14 people (73.6%) were diagnosed with coronary artery stenosis, of which 11 people (57.9%) had lumen damage of more than 50%, and 2 people (10.5%) had more than 70%. Moreover, 2-vessel damage was diagnosed with the highest frequency (42.9%). The frequency of coronary artery damage in symptomatic patients with IHD (n = 52) was 84.6% (n = 44), and in asymptomatic patients (n = 19) – 73.6% (n = 14).Conclusion: The revealed high frequency of coronary artery disease in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients underlines the importance of cardiac risk assessment in the form of routine coronary angiography in patients before elective surgical correction of abdominal aortic aneurysm.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>аневризма брюшной аорты</kwd><kwd>коронарография</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>коронарные артерии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coronary heart disease</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>coronary arteries</kwd><kwd>abdominal aortic aneurysm</kwd><kwd>coronary angiography</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Song P, He Y, Adeloye D, et al. The Global and Regional Prevalence of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Systematic Review and Modeling Analysis. Ann Surg. 2023; 277(6): 912-919.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Song P, He Y, Adeloye D, et al. The Global and Regional Prevalence of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Systematic Review and Modeling Analysis. Ann Surg. 2023; 277(6): 912-919.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marcaccio CL, Schermerhorn ML. Epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Semin Vasc Surg. 2021; 34(1): 29-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marcaccio CL, Schermerhorn ML. Epidemiology of abdominal aortic aneurysms. Semin Vasc Surg. 2021; 34(1): 29-37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zuin M, Aggarwal R, Bikdeli B, et al. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm-Attributed Mortality in the United States. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024; 84(6): 595-601.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zuin M, Aggarwal R, Bikdeli B, et al. Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm-Attributed Mortality in the United States. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2024; 84(6): 595-601.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации «Аневризма брюшной аорты». 2016. https://racvs.ru/clinic/files/2016/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klinicheskie rekomendatsii «Anevrizma bryushnoy aorty». 2016. –https://racvs.ru/clinic/files/2016/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm.pdf. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gao J, Cao H, Hu G, et al. The mechanism and therapy of aortic aneurysms. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023; 8(1): 55.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gao J, Cao H, Hu G, et al. The mechanism and therapy of aortic aneurysms. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2023; 8(1): 55.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharma C, Singh TP, Thanigaimani S. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Incidence and Risk Factors for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Unrepaired Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. Biomedicines. 2023; 11(4): 1178.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharma C, Singh TP, Thanigaimani S. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Incidence and Risk Factors for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients with Unrepaired Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. Biomedicines. 2023; 11(4): 1178.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altobelli E, Rapacchietta L, Profeta VF, Fagnano R. Risk Factors for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Population-Based Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2018; 15(12): 2805.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altobelli E, Rapacchietta L, Profeta VF, Fagnano R. Risk Factors for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in Population-Based Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2018; 15(12): 2805.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hu SS. Aortic disease and peripheral artery disease. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2024; 21(10): 931-943.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hu SS. Aortic disease and peripheral artery disease. J Geriatr Cardiol. 2024; 21(10): 931-943.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сумин А.Н. Возможности коронароангиографии в оценке риска кардиологических осложнений при некардиальных операциях // Российский кардиологический журнал. – 2013. – Т.18. – №2. – С.38-44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sumin AN. Vozmozhnosti koronaroangiorafii v otsenke riska kardioologicheskikh oslozhneniy pri nekardiakh operatsiy. Rossiyskiy kardiologicheskiy zhurnal. 2013; 18(2): 38-44. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gabet A, Grave C, Aboyans V, et al. Epidemiology of aortic and peripheral arterial diseases in France. Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2024; 117(12): 738-750.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gabet A, Grave C, Aboyans V, et al. Epidemiology of aortic and peripheral arterial diseases in France. Arch Cardiovasc Dis. 2024; 117(12): 738-750.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hernesniemi JA, Vänni V, Hakala T, et al. The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm is consistently high among patients with coronary artery disease. J Vasc Surg. 2015; 62(1): 232-240.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hernesniemi JA, Vänni V, Hakala T, et al. The prevalence of abdominal aortic aneurysm is consistently high among patients with coronary artery disease. J Vasc Surg. 2015; 62(1): 232-240.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аракелян В.С. Распространенность кардиальных факторов риска у пациентов с аневризмой брюшной аорты // Атеротромбоз. – 2019. – №1. – С.138-147</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakelyan VS. Rasprostranennost’ kardial’nyh faktorov riska u pacientov s anevrizmoj bryushnoj aorty. Aterotromboz. 2019; 1: 138-147. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee SM, Lai YK, Wen WD. Aortoenteric fistula secondary to an Inflammatory Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm. Journal of radiology case reports. 2019; 13(9): 8-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lee SM, Lai YK, Wen WD. Aortoenteric fistula secondary to an Inflammatory Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm. Journal of radiology case reports. 2019; 13(9): 8-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaikof EL, Dalman RL, Eskandari MK, et al. The Society for Vascular Surgery practice guidelines on the care of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2018; 67(1): 2-77.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chaikof EL, Dalman RL, Eskandari MK, et al. The Society for Vascular Surgery practice guidelines on the care of patients with an abdominal aortic aneurysm. J Vasc Surg. 2018; 67(1): 2-77.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
