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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2025_20_4_S1_14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-417</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ДИСТАНЦИОННЫЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫЙ КОНТРОЛЬ КАК СПОСОБ ДОЗИРОВАНИЯ  ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ ПРИ ТРАНССКЛЕРАЛЬНОЙ ЛАЗЕРНОЙ КОАГУЛЯЦИИ СЕТЧАТКИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>REMOTE TEMPERATURE CONTROL AS A METHOD FOR DOSING EFFECTS DURING TRANSSCLERAL LASER COAGULATION OF THE RETINA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boiko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Ophthalmology; Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Ophthalmology</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суетов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suetov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ophtalm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmaylov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Докторова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Doktorova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И. И. Мечникова» Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Branch S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov; St. Petersburg State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg Branch S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Алком Медика»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Alkom Medica LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>приложение 1</issue-title><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойко Э.В., Суетов А.А., Измайлов А.С., Докторова Т.А., Иванов А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойко Э.В., Суетов А.А., Измайлов А.С., Докторова Т.А., Иванов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boiko E.V., Suetov A.A., Izmaylov A.S., Doktorova T.A., Ivanov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/417">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/417</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Транссклеральные лазерные воздействия при ретинальной патологии имеют важные преимущества в случаях снижения прозрачности оптических сред и необходимости проведения воздействий на периферии глазного дна. Тем не менее, при таких воздействиях затруднена оценка степени формируемых ожогов, поэтому разработка методов дозирования, в том числе автоматизированных, поможет сделать транссклеральную лазерную коагуляцию эффективным и безопасным методом лазерного лечения и использовать ее в рутинной клинической практике.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить взаимосвязь температуры и ее изменения на поверхности склеры с интенсивностью лазерных ожогов при проведении транссклеральной лазерной коагуляции сетчатки.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Экспериментальное исследование проведено на 5 кроликах (10 глаз). Транссклеральное лазерное воздействие проводили с помощью диодного лазера (Алод-01, Алком Медика, 810 нм) при мощности 0,2 Вт и диаметре пятна на поверхности склеры 300 мкм. Температуру измеряли дистанционно с помощью тепловизора (Guide MobIR Air, Китай) на поверхности склеры в точке воздействия. Интенсивность коагуляционного повреждения характеризовали как едва видимые, слабые, умеренные и интенсивные ожоги, и для каждой степени учитывали время воздействия, температуру и градиент температуры на поверхности склеры в месте воздействия, при которых формируются ожоги.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Формирование едва видимых ожогов происходит при подъеме температуры на поверхности склеры на 2,10±0,320С, слабых ожогов – на 2,44±0,270С, умеренных – на 2,87±0,310С и интенсивных – на 3,39±0,240С, при этом между градиентом температуры на поверхности склеры в зоне лазерного воздействия и временем формирования ожогов при всех учитываемых интенсивностях выявлена корреляция (r&gt;0,45; p&lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. При проведении транссклеральной лазерной коагуляции сетчатки повышение температуры на поверхности склеры в точке воздействия коррелирует с временем воздействия и интенсивностью формируемого ожога на глазном дне.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Transscleral laser coagulation in retinal pathology have important advantages in cases of reduced transparency of optical media and the need for treatment on the periphery of the fundus. However, optical media opacities make it challenging to accurately assess the severity of the burns that occur, so the development of more precise dosing methods, including automated ones, could help to make transcleral laser coagulation a more effective and safe treatment option and allow its use in routine clinical practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To investigate the relationship between temperature and its variations on the scleral surface and the intensity of laser burns during transscleral laser coagulation of the retina.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. An experimental study was conducted on five rabbits (10 eyes). Transscleral laser exposure was performed using a diode laser (Alod-01, Alkom Medica, 810 nm) with a power of 0.2 W and a spot diameter of 300 microns on the surface of the sclera. The temperature was measured remotely using a thermal camera (Guide MobIRAir, China) on the surface of the sclera at the point of exposure. The severity of coagulation injury was characterized as barely visible, mild, moderate and intense burns, and for each level, the duration of exposure, temperature, and temperature difference on the surface of the sclera at the point of exposure were taken into consideration.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The formation of barely visible burns occurs when the temperature on the surface of the sclera rises by 2.10 ± 0.320 °C, mild burns gradient on the surface of the sclera in the laser exposure zone and the time of burn formation at all intensities considered (r&gt;0.45, p&lt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. During transscleral laser coagulation of the retina, the temperature on the surface of the sclera at the point of exposure increases and correlates with the time and intensity of burns formed on the fundus.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сетчатка</kwd><kwd>лазерная коагуляция</kwd><kwd>транссклеральное воздействие</kwd><kwd>температурный контроль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>retina</kwd><kwd>laser photocoagulation</kwd><kwd>transscleral laser coagulation</kwd><kwd>temperature control</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grzybowski A, Luttrull JK, Kozak I. Retina Lasers in Ophthalmology: Clinical Insights and Advancements. Retin Lasers Ophthalmol Clin Insights Adv 2023:1–356. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-25779-7/COVER.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grzybowski A, Luttrull JK, Kozak I. 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