<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pirogovestnik</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Национального медико-хирургического центра им. Н.И. Пирогова</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2072-8255</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-3628</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Национальный медико-хирургический Центр им. Н.И. Пирогова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25881/20728255_2024_19_2_62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pirogovestnik-106</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ РЕЗУЛЬТАТОВ ДВУХ СПОСОБОВ ХИРУРГИЧЕСКОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ПОЛОЙ СТОПОЙ: УДАЛЕНИЕ ЛАДЬЕВИДНОЙ КОСТИ С ОСТЕОТОМИЕЙ КУБОВИДНОЙ КОСТИ И ОСТЕОТОМИЯ COLE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE CLINICAL RESULTS OF TWO METHODS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF THE CAVUS FOOT: REMOVAL OF THE NAVICULAR BONE WITH OSTEOTOMY OF THE CUBOID BONE AND OSTEOTOMY OF COLE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Апресян</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Apresyan</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макинян</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makinyan</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маннанов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mannanov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самкович</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samkovich</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dmitry.samkovitch@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подлесная</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podlesnaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Апресян В.С., Макинян Л.Г., Маннанов А.М., Самкович Д.А., Подлесная А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Апресян В.С., Макинян Л.Г., Маннанов А.М., Самкович Д.А., Подлесная А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Apresyan V.S., Makinyan L.G., Mannanov A.M., Samkovich D.A., Podlesnaya A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/106">https://submit.pirogov-vestnik.ru/jour/article/view/106</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование: остеотомия Cole выполняется у пациентов с полой стопой при расположении вершины деформации в области среднего отдела стопы. Мы разработали новый метод хирургического лечения полой стопы: удаление ладьевидной кости с клиновидной остеотомией кубовидной кости. Ретроспективно рассмотрели и сравнили клинико-рентгенологические результаты у 16 пациентов (16 стоп), которым была выполнена остеотомия среднего отдела стопы по Коулу, и 11 пациентов (11 стоп), которым было выполнено удаление ладьевидной кости с клиновидной остеотомией кубовидной кости (2020–2023 гг.).Цель: сравнить результаты двух способов хирургического лечения пациентов с полой стопой: удаление ладьевидной кости с остеотомией кубовидной кости и остеотомия Cole.Материалы и методы: у пациентов было две причины формирования полой стопы: идиопатическая pes cavus и болезнь Шарко-Мари-Тута. В первой группе выполняли поперечную клиновидную остеотомию через ладьевидную кость медиально и кубовидную кость латерально — остеотомию Cole, второй группе — удаление ладьевидной кости и клиновидную остеотомию кубовидной кости. При контрольных осмотрах оценивали клинические и рентгенологические результаты.Результаты: среднее время наблюдение составило 15,7 мес. (от 6 до 36 мес.). Среднее значение угла Meary изменилось с 29,9 до 8,7 градусов (р&lt;0,05) после остеотомии Cole и с 27,2 до 5,4 градусов (р&lt;0,05) после удаления ладьевидной кости с остеотомией кубовидной кости. Средняя величина уменьшения угла наклона пяточной кости составила 10,8 градусов (р&lt;0,05) после остеотомии Cole и 15,6 градусов — после удаления ладьевидной кости (р&lt;0,05). Все пациенты могли носить обычную обувь. Средний балл по AOFAS составил 38,8 до операции и 79,5 после операции (р&lt;0,05) в первой группе пациентов, и 37,4 до операции и 83,5 после операции (р&lt;0,05) во второй группе. У одного пациента после остеотомии Cole было отмечено формирование ложного сустава.Заключение: удаление ладьевидной кости с клиновидной остеотомией кубовидной кости — безопасный и эффективный метод хирургического лечения пациентов с полой стопой. Результаты ее применения соответствуют результатам стандартного способа оперативного лечения — остеотомии Cole.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Rationale: Cole osteotomy is performed in patients having a cavus deformity with the apex of the deformity in a plantigrade foot. We invented a new approach in cavus foot surgery: removing the navicular bone and wedgeshaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone. We retrospectively reviewed and compared the clinical and radiographic results of 16 feet (16 patients) that underwent Cole midfoot osteotomy, and 11 feet (11 patients) that underwent removing of the navicular bone ande midfoot. Correction of the deformity at this midfoot level improves foot and ankle stability by creatin wedgeshaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone (2020–2023). Objective: to compare clinical results of two methods of surgical treatment of the cavus foot: removal of the navicular bone with osteotomy of the cuboid bone and osteotomy of Cole.Methods: The patients had two etiologies (idiopathic pes cavus and CharcotMarieTooth disease). In the first group dorsal and slightly laterally based transverse wedge osteotomy through the navicular bone medially and the cuboid bone laterally was performed, in the second group — removal of the navicular bone and wedgeshaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone. Patients were under routine clinical followup. We evaluated clinical and radiographic results.Results: Mean clinical followup was 15.7 months (range, 6–36 months). The mean preoperative and postoperative talo–first metatarsal angles on lateral radiographs were 29,9 and 8,7, respectively (р&lt;0,05) after the Cole osteotomy and 27,2 and 5,4, respectively (P , .05) after the navicular bone removal. The mean postoperative calcaneal pitch angle changes were 10,8 on the lateral radiograph (р&lt;0,05) after the Cole osteotomy and 15,6 after the navicular bone removal (р&lt;0,05). At final followup, all patients were independently active, had plantigrade feet,and were able to wear conventional shoes. The mean American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society questionnaire score was 38.8 preoperatively and 79.5 postoperatively (р&lt;0,05) in the first group and 37,4 preoperatively and 83,5 postoperatively р&lt;0,05) in the second group. One patient after the Cole osteotomy did not have full bony union.Conclusions: removing the navicular bone and wedgeshaped osteotomy of the cuboid bone is a safe procedure to correct adult pes cavus deformity with the apex in midfoot, and has similar results as Cole osteotomy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плоскостопие</kwd><kwd>профилактика плоскостопия</kwd><kwd>коррекция плоскостопия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cavus foot</kwd><kwd>prevention of cavus feet</kwd><kwd>correction of cavus foot</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saunders J.T. Etiology and treatment of clawfoot. Arch Surg. 1985; 30: 2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Saunders J.T. Etiology and treatment of clawfoot. Arch Surg. 1985; 30: 2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Azmaipairashvili Z, Riddle EC, Scavina M, Kumar SJ. Correction of cavovarus foot deformity in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. J Pediatr Orthop. 2015; 25: 360-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Azmaipairashvili Z, Riddle EC, Scavina M, Kumar SJ. Correction of cavovarus foot deformity in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. J Pediatr Orthop. 2015; 25: 360-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Solis G, Hennessy MS, Saxby TS. Pes cavus: a review. Foot Ankle Surg. 2021; 6: 145.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solis G, Hennessy MS, Saxby TS. Pes cavus: a review. Foot Ankle Surg. 2021; 6: 145.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deben SE, Pomeroy GC. Subtle cavus foot: diagnosis and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014; 22(8): 512-20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deben SE, Pomeroy GC. Subtle cavus foot: diagnosis and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014; 22(8): 512-20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wanatabe RS. Metatarsal osteotomy for the cavus foot. Clin Orthop. 2020; 252: 217.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wanatabe RS. Metatarsal osteotomy for the cavus foot. Clin Orthop. 2020; 252: 217.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cole W. The treatment of clawfoot. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1940; 22: 895.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cole W. The treatment of clawfoot. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1940; 22: 895.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alvik I. Operative treatment of pes cavus. Acta Orthop Scand. 2003; 23: 137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alvik I. Operative treatment of pes cavus. Acta Orthop Scand. 2003; 23: 137.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">J apas LM. Surgical treatment of pes cavus by tarsal Vosteotomy. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1968; 50: 927.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">J apas LM. Surgical treatment of pes cavus by tarsal Vosteotomy. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1968; 50: 927.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Levitt RL, Canale ST, Cooke AJ. JR. The role of foot surgery in progressive neuromuscular disorders in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013; 55: 1396.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levitt RL, Canale ST, Cooke AJ. JR. The role of foot surgery in progressive neuromuscular disorders in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013; 55: 1396.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leal LO, Bosta SD, Feller DP. Anterior tarsal resection (Cole osteotomy). J Foot Surg. 2018; 27: 259.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leal LO, Bosta SD, Feller DP. Anterior tarsal resection (Cole osteotomy). J Foot Surg. 2018; 27: 259.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Levitt RL, Canale ST, Cooke AJ. JR. The role of foot surgery in progressive neuromuscular disorders in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013; 55: 1396.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levitt RL, Canale ST, Cooke AJ. JR. The role of foot surgery in progressive neuromuscular disorders in children. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013; 55: 1396.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tullis BL, Mendicino RW, Catanzariti AR. The Cole midfoot osteotomy: a retrospective review of 11 procedures in 8 patients. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2014; 43: 160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tullis BL, Mendicino RW, Catanzariti AR. The Cole midfoot osteotomy: a retrospective review of 11 procedures in 8 patients. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2014; 43: 160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Y, Zhou B, Liu J. A prospective study of midfoot osteotomy combined with adjacent joint sparing internal fixation in treatment of rigid pes cavus deformity. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014; 9: 44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Y, Zhou B, Liu J. A prospective study of midfoot osteotomy combined with adjacent joint sparing internal fixation in treatment of rigid pes cavus deformity. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014; 9: 44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wanatabe RS. Metatarsal osteotomy for the cavus foot. Clin Orthop. 2020; 252: 217.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wanatabe RS. Metatarsal osteotomy for the cavus foot. Clin Orthop. 2020; 252: 217.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Y, Zhou B, Liu J. A prospective study of midfoot osteotomy combined with adjacent joint sparing internal fixation in treatment of rigid pes cavus deformity. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014; 9: 44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Y, Zhou B, Liu J. A prospective study of midfoot osteotomy combined with adjacent joint sparing internal fixation in treatment of rigid pes cavus deformity. J Orthop Surg Res. 2014; 9: 44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
